In questa rassegna vengono richiamati i modelli matematici alla base dell'epidemiologia matematica e vengono presentati alcuni modelli recenti di epidemiologia comportamentale, che permettono di rappresentare il processo decisionale che sta alla base della scelta di vaccinare. Verranno considerati a tale scopo modelli di tipo SIRV (Suscettibili - Infetti - Rimossi - Vaccinati) in cui la frazione di popolazione vaccinata $p(t)$ può dipendere da processi di imitazione (come in teoria dei giochi) o dalle informazioni (passate e presenti) disponibili. Infine verrà discusso un problema di controllo ottimo che permette di identificare il profilo temporale delle strategie di persuasione a vaccinare che le autorità sanitarie possono esercitare.
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Con il contributo del Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali