Haraux, Alain:
The Very Fast Solution of a Special Second Order ODE with Exponentially Decaying Forcing and Applications
Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana Serie 9 5 (2012), fasc. n.2, p. 233-241, (English)
pdf (259 Kb), djvu (77 Kb). | MR 2977247 | Zbl 1260.34103
Sunto
Let $b$, $c$, $p$ be arbitrary positive constants and let $f \in C(\mathbb{R}^{+})$ be such that for some $\lambda > c$, $F > 0$ we have $|f(t)| \leq F \exp(-\lambda t)$. Then all solutions $x$ of \begin{equation*} \tag{E} x'' + cx' + b|x|^{p}x = f(t) \end{equation*} tend to 0 as well as $x'$ as $t$ tends to infinity. Moreover there exists a unique solution $y$ of (E) such that for some constant $C > 0$ we have $|y(t)| + |y'(t)| \leq C \exp(-\lambda t)$ for all $t > 0$. Finally all other solutions of (E) decay to 0 either like $e^{-ct}$ or like $(1+t)^{-1/p}$ as $t$ tends to infinity.
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