La moderna finanza matematica è un settore interdisciplinare tra economia e matematica che, allo stato attuale, è a forte contenuto matematico, soprattutto probabilistico. Iniziamo questo articolo accennando alle origini di questa disciplina, che non sono molto lontane nel tempo e che erano di natura più economica/econometrica. Successivamente arriveremo a descrivere gli sviluppi più recenti e più tipicamente matematici.
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